Portulacaria Afra Bonsai

Portulacaria afra is a resilient, fast-growing succulent shrub native to South Africa, often called “Elephant Bush” due to its role as a food source for elephants. It features small, round, glossy green leaves and reddish-brown stems that can become woody with age. This versatile plant is widely used in bonsai, xeriscaping, and indoor succulent collections. It is also known for its carbon-sequestering abilities, making it an eco-friendly addition to gardens.

Water Needs:
Low; water thoroughly when soil is dry. Drought-tolerant, but appreciates regular watering during active growth.

Light Requirement:
Bright indirect light to full sun. Tolerates direct sun well with gradual acclimation.

Maintenance:
Low; prune to shape or encourage bushier growth. Plant in well-draining soil and avoid overwatering.

Common Names:
Elephant Bush, Dwarf Jade Plant, Spekboom

Family:
Didiereaceae (sometimes listed under Portulacaceae)

Origin:
South Africa

Cold Tolerance:
Sensitive to frost; protect from temperatures below 5°C.

Heat Tolerance:
Excellent; thrives in warm, arid conditions.